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What is love?

One word, many kinds of bond

Love names desire and devotion, friendship and mercy, the willingness to will another's good, and the ache that sometimes confuses possession with care.

Everyday speech collapses many kinds of bond into one English word. Traditions praise love and warn about its counterfeits—control dressed as protection, craving dressed as devotion, sentiment that turns away when cost arrives.

These answers can stand beside each other without being forced into one doctrine of the heart. Where you begin is a doorway into a route—not a verdict about whether you love “correctly,” and not a claim that every tradition means the same thing by love.

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A few words worth clarifying

agape
A Greek word used in early Christian texts for self-giving love—charity, goodwill, willing another's good even at cost to oneself. It is not the same as romantic desire or warm feeling alone.
ishq
An Arabic and Persian word for passionate love—often used in Sufi poetry for the soul's longing for the divine. It can include human love, but in Rumi and many Sufi writers it points toward God as the Beloved.
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